Nail psoriasis is a disease that affects people of all ages. This disease is caused by disturbances in the body's immune system is chronic, relapses. The development of the disease contribute to the human genes responsible for the immune system of the body. But psoriasis is a disease that can be treated, and preventive measures that will prevent its development.
What is nail psoriasis?
The so-called diseases, external manifestation, that are visible a variety of damage to the nail plate. It may be small pits of different sizes, which are randomly distributed on the nails, and exfoliation of the nail, which can be partial, and can lead to a complete loss of the nail plate.
Psoriasis of the nail plate accompanied by changes in the colour: you can appear white spots, the nail may turn yellow or even dark brown and even black. If psoriasis of the nail affects the blood vessels that may appear red stripes. The colour change of the nail plate, must be the reason for the exam.
The disease can occur depression in the nail plate. Sometimes the edge of the nail is visibly compacted and stratified.
These symptoms require attention and preventive measures. If the disease psoriasis of the nail is confirmed, you will need immediate treatment due to the disease, which does not move, and late or inadequate treatment can lead to serious complications.
Causes for psoriasis of the nails
Predisposition to psoriasis is seen in people who have relatives who suffer from these diseases. The option to transfer at the genetic level, for this disease has a high percentage of probability, but is not mandatory.
Sometimes psoriasis occurs in people whose relatives have suffered from this disease. The reasons for its formation may also be other factors:
- Stress. In some patients the occurrence of psoriasis occurred after he experienced a nervous shock. In such moments the body is greatly weakened, which contributes to the development of the disease. Strong stresses force the nervous system to switch from the protective functions of the organism, for the restoration of the nerve cells, which leads to impairment of the immune system, incorrect reactions to the stimuli of psoriasis and the development of the disease.
- The viral infection. The disease is dangerous for its complications, including the possibility that the development of psoriasis. The weakening of the body, antibiotics can cause nail psoriasis. Worse still, if the infection is not treated properly or treatment was insufficient.
- Hormonal disturbance. Age changes in the body, medications that contain hormones, can lead to the development of nail psoriasis. In such periods, should support the body with vitamins and pay close attention to the condition of the nail plates.
- Violation of the metabolism. The cause of psoriasis, and metabolic disorders. Pay attention to diet, try to spend more time in the fresh air, watch your weight.
- Heredity. Psoriasis is a disease that can be inherited, but it happens not always. If your relatives suffer from psoriasis, should pay attention to the first symptoms of its manifestation, because in the initial phase of treatment is much more effective.
Home treatment of psoriasis of the nail
If nail psoriasis is in the early stages, shows only the first signs of the disease, treatment can begin at home.
Before starting treatment, be sure to perform a diagnosis, to rule out a fungal disease that their appearance is very similar to psoriasis.
Treatment of psoriasis of the nails should start from the "inside." Be sure to take vitamins that contain calcium. They will help to strengthen the structure of the nail plate and make it less susceptible to pathogens.
Note vitamin, which contribute to the normalization of metabolism. These are vitamins A, b, C, E, P, which strengthen the body and improve the condition of nails. Thanks to them, the body begins to absorb many necessary for the proper growth of the substance.
Psoriasis is the result of suffering stress and psychological fatigue, so in any complex treatment, pay attention to the intake of sedatives and essential as the rest.
Will be helpful in the bath for nails with a decoction of medicinal herbs (recommended: chamomile, calendula, nettle, st. john's wort). To prepare the decoction on a water bath, the combination of the herbs can be arbitrary. Immerse your nails in the bath tub with warm water and hold hands for 10-15 minutes, until cold water. Be sure to apply nail oil and hand cream.
Resist all forms of psoriasis will help to scrub and compress the oil (recommended: olive oil, sunflower oil and oils of conifers). A small amount of oil rubbed into the nail plate before bedtime. Oils soften the nail, saturate with nutrients necessary oils of coniferous plants have anti-inflammatory effect. Process will not a lot of time and do not require additional preparation.
For home treatment in the initial stages of manifestation of disease is very effective, but if the nail psoriasis is in the running state, home treatment should be combined with medical under the supervision of the experts.
Nail psoriasis treatment
Nail psoriasis – a disease of chronic, which can be repeated for any reasons that trigger its appearance are: stress, disease, violation of diet. When the disease, you must take into account the advice of doctors, which hinder the manifestation of the disease:
- After contact with household chemicals, do not forget the protective gloves, as the impact of the funds, which may trigger a relapse of the disease. Included in the substances destroy the natural structure of the nail plate, weakening, which will help to lead to the appearance of the first signs of disease.
- Try to avoid damage to the nail plate: even slight pain may cause the emergence of infectious the nest.
- Follow hand hygiene.
- If psoriasis of the nail, are already published, it is not advisable to do beauty treatments on the nails. Building and coating of gel, is strictly forbidden, as it is closed the nail plate the progress of the disease is not immediately noticed, which can lead to complications. Not recommended even with decorative varnish.
- Nails affects psoriasis, it is better short cut: look the patient's nail is far from aesthetically pleasing; the sick long nails contribute to the development of the disease. The affected area should be cut.
- Do not leave nail psoriasis without attention! Be sure to treat!
Diet for psoriasis of the nails
If your nails suffer from psoriasis, you need to organise your own meals, that the body receives the essential nutrients and the food that will not be harmed. Doctors ' recommendations on diet, in diseases, are the following:
- Every day take at least 8 glasses of water in addition to juices and other beverages. The body should be able to "wash" yourself from the harmful substances.
- Eliminate from your diet: alcohol, even with a lesser degree of smoked and salty foods, coffee, soft drinks, potato chips. Do not add vinegar to the food, flavours and spices. It is recommended to replace the sugar, sucrose. It is not necessary to eat a lot of fruits and berries red, as contained in these substances contribute to the development of the disease.
- Increase the amount of vegetables in your diet: they contain fiber, which helps remove toxins from the bowel.
- Eat lean meat, beef, liver. Remove smoked meat, bacon.
- We recommend limiting the intake of milk and milk products. But be sure to eat low fat cottage cheese and hard cheese.
- Enter in the diet of legumes, which can become a side dish for lean meat or Turkey.
- Eat cereal grains (wheat, maize, buckwheat). It is recommended to cook them in milk, and on the water.
For the treatment of nail psoriasis only by diet, it is impossible, but can help the body to resist the manifestation of the disease.
The causes for the re-psoriasis of the nails
Psoriasis — a chronic disease and relapse is possible. In order to encourage the re-emergence of any of the causes: nervous tension, stress, and other diseases.
To prevent relapse, you need to be paying attention to their diet and general health status, and stressful situations. Do not eat food, which can lead to malfunction of the digestive system. If you avoid a stressful situation, it is not possible to be sure with sedative drugs.
Stay on the coast will help to avoid the reoccurrence of the disease or increase the interval between relapses. Exposure to the sun, sea water and warm sand, which are beneficial to health and the condition of the nail plate.
Make sure that you take precautionary procedures: each week, do the bath in the decoction of herbs, softens skin moisturizer. If the visible manifestations of the disease is not observed, apply to the nails medicated nail Polish.
Psoriasis on the nails completely cure is difficult, but with regular preventative measures and compliance with the recommendations, to avoid frequent relapses and complications.